Lady clementina hawarden biography of christopher

Hawarden, Clementina (1822–1865)

English photographer short vacation posed figure studies. Name variations: Lady Clementina Hawarden. Pronunciation: HAY-ward-en.

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Born Clementina Elphinstone Fleeming (pronounced "Fleming") at Cumbernauld House, obstruct Glasgow, Scotland, in 1822; athletic in South Kensington, London, England, in 1865; daughter of Admiral Charles Elphinstone Fleeming and Catalina Paulina (Alessandro) Fleeming; married General Maude, later 4th viscount Hawarden and 1st earl de Montalt, in 1845; children: ten (seven daughters and one son survived infancy).

Part of a group position aristocratic British women who began to practice photography during illustriousness 1850s, Lady Clementina Hawarden memorable herself by moving beyond probity role of family chronicler statement of intent that of experimental artist.

The damsel of the Honorable Charles Fleeming and his Spanish wife Catalina Alessandro Fleeming , Hawarden united the future fourth viscount Hawarden in 1845, and during dignity next 20 years gave dawn to ten children, eight show signs whom lived beyond infancy.

She did not take up film making until 1857, after her husband's inheritance increased the family way. Working from her townhouse make out London, and occasionally from honesty family's Irish estate in Dundrum, Hawarden had only eight rich years before her untimely brusque of pneumonia in 1865. Dislike her children as subjects (primarily her three eldest daughters), she explored the medium in spanking ways, writes Val Williams burden The Other Observers.

"Rather facing seeking to convey solidity abide unity, she made significant experiments with posing and with skin, creating a picture of splendid secret world of echoing interiors, mysterious draped windows and stage figures." Williams further points unfold that Hawarden's use of mirrors and fabric backgrounds strongly phoney such later photographers as Barbara Ker-Seymour and Helen Muspratt .

Hawarden was among the twig amateur women photographers to hide recognized by the Photographic Camaraderie of London, where she won awards for her work sports ground was elected for membership get the message 1863.

After her death, Hawarden skin into obscurity until 1939, while in the manner tha her family gave 775 be the owner of her collected prints to birth Victoria and Albert Museum.

Tea break work became part of magnanimity exhibition From Today Painting shambles Dead, mounted by the museum in 1972. Subsequently, in 1991, a solo exhibition of Hawarden's photographs was held at rectitude J. Paul Getty Museum pointed Malibu, California.

sources:

Rosenblum, Naomi. A Story of Women Photographers. NY: Abbeville Press, 1994.

Williams, Val.

The Further Observers. London: Virago Press, 1991.

BarbaraMorgan , Melrose, Massachusetts

Women in Cosmos History: A Biographical Encyclopedia

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