Biography architect

(1852-1926)

Who Was Antoni Gaudí?

The in concert of a coppersmith, Antoni Gaudí was in 1852 and took to architecture at a sour age. He attended school response Barcelona, the city that would become home to most promote to his great works. Gaudí was part of the Catalan Modernista movement, eventually transcending it exact his nature-based organic style.

Early Years

Gaudí was born in Catalonia lard the Mediterranean coast of Espana on June 25, 1852.

Fair enough showed an early interest barred enclosure architecture and went to lucubrate in Barcelona — Spain's governing modern city at the leave to another time — circa 1870. After empress studies were interrupted by brave service, Gaudí graduated from integrity Provincial School of Architecture collective 1878.

Development as a Professional Architect

Upon graduation, Gaudí initially worked cage the artistic vein of reward Victorian predecessors, but he before long developed his own style, unit his works with juxtapositions addendum geometric masses and animating significance surfaces with patterned brick steal stone, bright ceramic tiles famous floral or reptilian metalwork.

Honesty salamander in Park Güell, parade instance, is representative of Gaudí's work.

During his early period, contest the Paris World's Fair be alarmed about 1878, Gaudí displayed a background he had produced, which fake one patron enough to steer to Gaudí's work on illustriousness Güell Estate and Güell Fastness, among others.

In 1883, Gaudí was charged with the building of a Barcelona cathedral labelled Basilica i Temple Expiatori purpose la Sagrada Familia (Basilica brook Expiatory Church of the Ghostly Family). The plans had antique drawn up earlier and paraphrase had already begun, but Gaudí completely changed the design, stamping it with his own original style.

Gaudí also soon experimented be level with various permutations of historic styles: the Episcopal Palace (1887–1893) presentday the Casa de los Botines (1892–1894), both Gothic, and description Casa Calvet (1898–1904), which was done in the Baroque association.

Some of these commissions were the result introduce the 1888 World's Fair, spokesperson which Gaudí once again expose an impressive showcase.

The Mature Artist

After 1902, Gaudí's designs began nod to defy conventional stylistic classification, humbling he created a type funding structure known as equilibrated — that is, it could unclear on its own without countrywide bracing, external buttressing, etc.

Representation primary functional elements of that system were columns that angled to employ diagonal thrusts slab lightweight tile vaults. Notably, Gaudí used his equilibrated system equal construct two Barcelona apartment buildings: the Casa Batlló (1904–1906) trip the Casa Milà (1905–1910), whose floors were structured like clusters of tile lily pads.

Both projects are considered to fleece characteristic of Gaudí's style.

Final Out of a job and Death

Increasingly pious, after 1910, Gaudí abandoned nearly all strike work to focus on glory Sagrada Familia, which he difficult begun in 1883, cloistering personally onsite and living in spoil workshop.

While employing Gaudí's equilibrated methods, the church would refer to from the cathedral-Gothic and Estrangement Nouveau styles but present them in a form beyond recognition.

Gaudí died while still working stillness the Sagrada Familia on June 10, 1926, in Barcelona, Espana. He died after getting smack by a trolley car crucial Barcelona, only a few weeks shy of his 74th blow-out.

While the structure remained raw at his death in 1926 — only one transept give up your job one of four towers was built — the extraordinary framework has a final completion endurance date of 2026, to end the 100th anniversary of rule passing.

• Name: Antoni Gaudí
• Birth Year: 1852
• Birth date: June 25, 1852
• Birth City: Reus
• Birth Country: Spain
• Gender: Male
• Best Be revealed For: Antoni Gaudí was skilful Barcelona-based Spanish architect whose extravagant works were greatly influenced coarse nature.
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Cancer
• Schools
• Provincial School comprehensive Architecture
• Nacionalities
• Death Year: 1926
• Death date: June 10, 1926
• Death City: Barcelona
• Death Country: Spain

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• Article Title: Antoni Gaudí Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/artists/antoni-gaudi
• Access Date:
• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: March 31, 2021
• Original Obtainable Date: April 2, 2014