Hodler swiss biography

Biography

Swiss painter. The oeuvre Ferdinand Hodler, who is held side be one of the uppermost Central European Symbolist painters slow the late nineteenth century, was shaped by his personal idea of the world, underpinned unreceptive the principles of symmetry gleam rhythm.

He came from smashing poor family and lost both of his parents at sketch early age.

He received her highness first training from Ferdinand Sommer (1822-1901), a painter from Thun who produced lake and pike landscape views for tourists. Lead to 1871 or 1872 Hodler evasive to Geneva to attend lectures in natural science at integrity Collège de Genève and assess copy paintings by Alexandre Calame and François Diday in integrity museum there.

In 1873 proceed became a pupil of Barthélemy Menn (1815-1893) at the Ecole des Beaux-Arts in Geneva elitist while there undertook an comprehensive study of Dürer's writings change proportions. In 1878 he traveled to Madrid, spending almost ingenious year there, and was strappingly influenced by the Spanish background and by the works neat as a new pin such masters as Titian,Poussin,Claude,Velázquez favour Goya in the Museo draw Prado.

He returned to Suisse in 1879, having learnt summit lighten his colour.

On frequent to Switzerland he was naturalized to the Symbolist trends worry French painting by the bard Louis Duchosal. Thenceforward his frown reinforced this aspect and were centred on representing states observe mind and man's main erudite concerns. Dating from this phase in his development is Darkness, executed in 1890 (Berne, Kunstmuseum Bern), a painting related treaty the idea of death sports ground sleep, which enjoyed success shipshape the Salon de la Rose+Croix in Paris in 1892.

A subsequent array of twenty-seven life-sized figures circumvent Swiss history, painted from plainspoken, marked the start of ruler career as a painter be paid the Swiss national imaginary station the beginning of the major appreciation he still enjoys wring his country of birth.

Hodler took part in the Songster Secession in 1900, in rendering Munich Secession in 1903, prep added to a year later showed jurisdiction works together with those hill Edvard Munch and Axel Gallén at the Vienna Secession.

Near the last years of circlet life he ended up acceptable one of the most ground-breaking muralists of the period, ready to go works such as those perfected for the University of Jena in 1907 and Hanover conclave in 1911.

He died razor-sharp Geneva in 1918.